How to cure rheumatoid arthritis permanently?
Understanding Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent inflammatory disease that extends its reach beyond joint pain, often affecting multiple body systems such as the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, and blood vessels.
This autoimmune disorder arises when the immune system erroneously targets the body’s tissues. Unlike osteoarthritis, which is driven by joint degeneration, RA primarily impacts the lining of the joints. This leads to painful swelling that can eventually cause bone erosion and joint deformity.
The inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis doesn’t just stop at the joints; it can also affect other body parts. While advancements in medication have significantly improved treatment options, severe cases of RA can still result in physical disabilities.
Symptoms
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) symptoms can include:
- Tender, Warm, and Swollen Joints
- Joint Stiffness: Especially in the morning or after inactivity
- Fatigue, Fever, and Loss of Appetite
Initially, RA often affects smaller joints, such as those in the fingers and toes. As it progresses, it may involve larger joints like the wrists, knees, and shoulders, usually on both sides of the body.
Around 40% of RA patients experience symptoms beyond the joints, potentially impacting:
- Skin
- Eyes
- Lungs
- Heart
- Kidneys
- Salivary Glands
- Nerve Tissue
- Bone Marrow
- Blood Vessels
Symptoms can fluctuate, with periods of intense flare-ups alternating with remission phases. Over time, chronic inflammation may lead to joint deformity and misalignment.
Also Read: Types of Arthritis you must know about
Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can be challenging, especially in its early stages, as its symptoms often overlap with other conditions. There isn’t a single test for a definitive diagnosis.
- Physical Examination
To assess your condition, your doctor will examine your joints for indications of swelling, redness, and elevated temperature, and may also evaluate your reflexes and muscle strength.
- Blood Tests
- ESR and CRP: Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) or C-reactive protein (CRP) suggests inflammation.
- Rheumatoid Factor & Anti-CCP Antibodies: These tests help identify specific antibodies associated with RA.
- Imaging Tests
- X-rays: Monitor joint damage and progression over time.
- MRI and Ultrasound: Evaluate the severity of inflammation and joint damage.
The Role of Early Diagnosis and Aggressive Treatment
One of the most important factors in managing rheumatoid arthritis effectively is early diagnosis and aggressive treatment.
The earlier RA is diagnosed, the more effective treatment can be in slowing disease progression, preventing joint damage, and maintaining a high quality of life.
How to cure rheumatoid arthritis permanently?
A permanent cure for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is currently not possible. Nevertheless, there are several effective treatments available to manage the condition.
These include both medication and non-medication therapies, such as physical therapy exercises and occupational therapy. Identifying the most suitable treatment plan for each patient might take some time.
Many healthcare professionals suggest starting with supplements before considering more aggressive treatments. Supplements can sometimes be highly effective in alleviating symptoms like joint pain and swelling, potentially offering significant relief without needing stronger medications.
Also Read: What may arthritis knee pain feel like?
What Is the best pain relief for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
The alleviation of pain in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) commonly requires a multifaceted treatment plan tailored to the specific needs and the severity of the disease for each patient. Here are the most effective options:
- Medications
- NSAIDs: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve) are effective in reducing pain and inflammation. However, they may also cause side effects like stomach irritation or cardiovascular issues.
- Biologics: Advanced DMARDs such as abatacept (Orencia) and adalimumab (Humira) target specific immune system components and are often combined with conventional DMARDs. They may increase infection risk.
- Steroids: Corticosteroids, such as prednisone, offer rapid relief from inflammation and pain, but their use may result in side effects like weight gain and bone thinning.
- Targeted Synthetic DMARDs: Drugs like baricitinib (Olumiant) and tofacitinib (Xeljanz) are used when other treatments are ineffective. They may have serious side effects, including blood clots and cancer risk.
- Conventional DMARDs: Medications like methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine can help slow disease progression and protect against joint damage, though they may cause side effects such as liver problems and lung infections.
- Surgery
If medications are insufficient, surgical options might include:
- Synovectomy: Remove the inflamed joint lining to relieve pain and improve movement.
- Tendon Repair: Fixing damaged tendons around the joint for better stability.
- Joint Fusion: Stabilizing a joint that cannot be replaced.
- Total Joint Replacement: Replacing damaged joint parts with prosthetics for improved function and comfort.
- Therapy
- Physical and Occupational Therapy: These therapies focus on exercises to maintain joint flexibility and advise on daily activity modifications. Assistive devices, like ergonomic kitchen tools, can reduce joint strain.
- Massage Therapy: Massage can provide relief by easing muscle tension. Consult your doctor before trying massage therapy, especially if you have RA.
- Cold Therapy: Cold therapy Reduces joint swelling and inflammation. Ice the area for 15 minutes, then let it rest for a half hour before icing again.
- Heat Therapy: Heat therapy Relaxes muscles and improves blood flow. Use warm towels, heating pads, or a hot tub, but avoid overheating the skin.
- Aromatherapy: Aromatherapy may improve mood but has limited direct effects on pain or inflammation. Essential oils should be used cautiously and tested for skin reactions. Incorporating these strategies can help manage rheumatoid arthritis pain and improve your quality of life.
- Acupuncture
The practice of acupuncture, which involves the insertion of fine needles into targeted points on the body, may help stimulate energy flow and potentially reduce inflammation and pain, particularly in chronic cases.
- Biofeedback
This technique teaches control over physiological responses like heart rate and blood pressure using body sensors and a monitor, helping manage stress and pain.
- Exercise
Regular exercise can reduce joint swelling and pain. Include:
- Aerobic Exercise: Activities like walking or swimming.
- Strength Training: Builds muscle around joints.
- Range-of-Motion Exercises: Enhances joint flexibility.
- Balance Exercises: Prevents falls.
- Deep Breathing
Deep breathing from your abdomen helps relax muscles and distract from pain.
- Turmeric
Turmeric may help reduce pain by blocking inflammation-causing proteins.
- Visualization
Use visualization techniques to create a mental escape to a peaceful environment, reducing pain and tension.
If you have rheumatoid arthritis and need specialized care, Dr. Muthana Sartawi is here to help. As a leading arthritis specialist in Dubai, Dr. Muthana Sartawi provides personalized treatment plans tailored to your unique needs.
Dr. Muthana Sartawi combines his extensive knowledge with a compassionate approach to ensure the best possible results for you.
Ready to live pain-free? Schedule your appointment with Dr. Muthana Sartawi today and take the first step towards regaining control over your health. Don’t let RA dictate your life—reach out now and start your journey to improved well-being.